Month: June, 2013

Document 1

I have been searching through the provincial archives to find documents of the wilderness that used to be here, and of the animals who would have shared the city. This early sketch of Halifax is particularly telling; it shows several blocks of houses protected by a fort, and flanked by the forest.

"A View of Halifax Drawn from Ye Topmasthead" 1749. Courtesy of Nova Scotia Archives, Halifax, NS

“A View of Halifax Drawn from Ye Topmasthead” 1749. Courtesy of Nova Scotia Archives, Halifax, NS

Of particular note:

  1. The trees are huge — they tower over the buildings.
  2. There seem to be several flocks of birds in this image— are they seagulls? Crows? Passenger pigeons? Hawks? It’s hard to know… they seem to be coming from the dense woods. One can imagine the sounds they would make. This could also be an indication of abundant wildlife
  3. Note the many branches left behind— they are sometimes larger than the tents. The forest was apparently cleared quickly.
  4. The fort walls seem to protect the young city from the forest— although there are still gaps in the walls that would have allowed animals to frequent the new streets.
  5. Sailors arriving in the early days would sometimes row back to their ships at night, to sleep away from the imposing woods and the creatures who lived there.
Sailors sleeping in their ships at night, away from the forest

Sailors sleeping in their ships at night, away from the forest

A fleeting moment in the history of Halifax, in which the city stood beside a great wilderness and citizens shared their home with wildlife.

Announcement

If you are walking through Point Pleasant Park, you may notice posters installed on the park information boards- thanks to Patrick, the park arborist for helping me put them up!

PosterRecallingYourPresence72DPI

Recalling Your Presence While Calling Your Name: In Memoria

Yesterday’s service, In Memoria, offered a quiet moment to mourn the many species of animals who have been exiled from the Halifax peninsula since the arrival of the first European settlers, and to consider our incompatibility with wildlife. The service was comprised of readings and a eulogy, as well as music provided by the Sacred Heart Audeamus Choir to whom I wish to extend my sincere thanks.

Gathering before the service

Gathering before the service

The Sacred Heart Audeamus Choir beginning the service

The Sacred Heart Audeamus Choir beginning the memorial

Reading the names of the species who are no longer among us

Reading the names of the species who are no longer among us

After the eulogy

After the eulogy

Remembering

Before the arrival of settlers, Halifax was a thick hinterland forming part of the Acadian forest region— a diverse ecosystem that began to form 10, 000 years ago, blanketing Nova Scotia. It is home to many species of animals including black bears, moose, foxes, flying squirrels, porcupines, fishers, otters, beavers, lynx, bobcats, and more. Did these same animals once nestle in woodland where our city is now?

I’ve learned that wolves used to live in this forest- did any of them make a home here? Woodland caribou were abundant throughout the province, but they are now extinct in this area and so are the wolves.

I am organizing a memorial service to honor the lost wildlife of the Halifax Peninsula and Point Pleasant Park.  I have asked the Audeamus Choir at the Sacred Heart School of Halifax to provide music for the service, which will take place this Saturday at 3:15pm, at Point Pleasant, where the first trees were felled in Halifax in 1749. I have prepared readings and a eulogy, and a reception will immediately follow the service with sweets in the summerhouse.

In Memoria

 

Introduction

Recalling Your Presence While Calling Your Name

Recalling Your Presence While Calling Your Name

In a recent project called Protect Your Love, I left the city to seek encounters with wild animals in Nova Scotia’s protected wilderness areas. Sadly, after many days backcountry, I was not able to make contact with a single animal. I wanted to feel connected to those wild places, but in the end, I did not. http://www.protectyourlove.wordpress.com

But the city of Halifax— the very place I left behind in search of wildlife— was once part of this vast network of ancient ecosystems.

And so it begins: pouring over old maps, scouring the provincial archives… I am looking for signs of human and wildlife encounters in the city of Halifax since the arrival of the first European settlers. I am tracking the removal of a lush hinterland from the peninsula, beginning in 1749.  What was it like to start a city in virgin forest? When did the forest disappear? What happened to the animals? What records are there of this transformation?

My findings and reflections will be posted here, as well as other projects emerging from this research…